Utilisation of Underground Space in Final Open Pit Walls at Surface Mines
Mined-out limestone/aggregate quarries in Japan contain many high and enormous pit walls. Many precious resources are abandoned in these final pit walls. In addition, there are many mines which are located in or near populated areas in Japan. Utilisation of the potentially useful under- ground space at mined-out sites is a topic relevant to the practice of surface mining._x000D_ This paper describes and discusses the concept of underground space utilisation and tunnelling systems, referring specifically to geotechnical/ tunnelling parameters._x000D_ FORMAL CITATION:Matsui, K, Sasaoka, T and Shimada, H, 2008. Utilisation of underground space in final open pit walls at surface mines, in Proceedings First International Future Mining Conference and Exhibition 2008, pp 35-38 (The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: Melbourne).