Conference Proceedings
PACRIM Congress 2008
Conference Proceedings
PACRIM Congress 2008
Ore Fluid Chemistry in Super-Giant Porphyry Copper Deposits
Laser ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICPMS) analysis of fluid inclusions trapping mineralising solutions in major porphyry-copper deposits indicates that copper concentrations can reach 103 - 104 ppm in both dilute, CO2-bearing fluids and in high salinity brines. Non-Cl transport of Cu is implicated. Au has been determined at 0.2 - 0.4 ppm in the low salinity fluids and may be co-transported with Cu. In contrast, high concentrations of Fe, Mn, Zn and Pb are only attained in brines and correlate strongly with Cl-indicating chloride transport. Physical and/or temporal separation of these fluid types can therefore producemetal fractionation within porphyry systems. Evidence concerning the behaviour of Mo is less clear but brine transport appears to be favoured; phase separation is one mechanism that may account for the fractionation of Mo from Cu and the formation of quartz-molybdenite veins._x000D_
AnEXTENDED ABSTRACTis available for download. A full-length paper was notprepared for this presentation.
AnEXTENDED ABSTRACTis available for download. A full-length paper was notprepared for this presentation.
Contributor(s):
J J Wilkinson, C C Wilkinson, V H Vry, B G Rusk, J Seguel, M Zentilli, T E Jeffries
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- Published: 2008
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- Unique ID: P200811053