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Conference Proceedings

XVIII International Mineral Processing Congress - Five Volume Set

Conference Proceedings

XVIII International Mineral Processing Congress - Five Volume Set

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The Commercial Application of the New Two-Stage Jones WHIMS Process for Martitic Iron Ores at the Fbrica Mine of Ferteco Minerao SA, Brazil

The concentrator plant of Fahrica Mine, that started production in 1977, was using nine Jones wet high intensity magnetic separators (WHIMS) of the standard type DP 317 with a 1.5 mm gap width for the production of pelletfeed concentrate. These WHIMS units were operating in parallel with a feed rate of 110 t per hour, with about 47 per cent Fe in the feed, and with a maximum of only 0.8 per cent magnetite. The field strength was about 1.2 Tesla. From 1986, the mine has adapted its production facilities to mine and concentrate larger amounts of lowgrade itabintes to maximise the use of the available iron ore reserves. An increase of up to three per cent magnetite in the magnetic separator feed, resulted in a reduction of capacity. This was due to partial clogging of the separation boxes at high field intensities, which were required for the recovery of the very fine hematite. Even by lowering the feed rate and the field intensity the problem could not be resolved. After extensive testwork in a pilot plant, with a Jones separator model DI' 90, the commercial WHIMS plant was modified into a two stage process using the existing nine Jones separators. The gap of the first stage with four machines was increased to a width of 3.5 mm, corresponding to a maximum field intensity of 0.7 Tesla. This first 'medium intensity scalping stage' is followed by a second 'real' high intensity WHIMS step with five machines operating at the original settings with 1.5 mm gap width and 1.0 Testa maximum field intensity. Feed rates of up to 320 tons per hour in the first and up to 240 tons per hour in the second stage could be achieved. The design concept of the concentrator at Fabrica mine is described using the old and new flowsheets. Details of the pilot plant testwork as well as actual performance data of the new plant section are presented.
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  • The Commercial Application of the New Two-Stage Jones WHIMS Process for Martitic Iron Ores at the Fbrica Mine of Ferteco Minerao SA, Brazil
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  • The Commercial Application of the New Two-Stage Jones WHIMS Process for Martitic Iron Ores at the Fbrica Mine of Ferteco Minerao SA, Brazil
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  • Published: 1993
  • PDF Size: 0.693 Mb.
  • Unique ID: P199303184

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